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Aerator
A device for oxygenating water or filling the water flow with air bubbles. On kitchen faucets, it enables a faucet to provide different flows of water, from stream to spray.
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Apron-Front
Apron-front sinks are often referred to as farmhouse sinks because they can evoke period-style kitchens. These sinks have a stylish panel in front and are available in both tile-in and undercounter models. Because of their unique installation, it is recommended that you have the sink on hand during cabinet construction. Although available in several materials, fireclay is the most popular. Prices range from $500 to $1300.
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Barrier-Free
A feature that provides better accessibility in the kitchen, allowing closer, easy access.
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Escutcheon
Any decorative threaded flange below or behind a faucet handle. Also, an ornamental plate used at the base of a faucet to cover additional holes on a kitchen sink.
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Fireclay
Fireclay sinks are made from a clay base that is fired at an intense heat to vitrify the clay and fuse the glaze. The result is a durable sink with a nonporous, glossy finish.
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Four-Hole Faucet
Four-hole faucets are made up of a three-hole faucet with an added accessory such as a sidespray.
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Framed Construction
A cabinet box that has a face frame. It resembles a flat, empty picture frame attached to the front. Doors are secured to this frame.
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Frameless Construction
A cabinetry style in which doors are attached directly to the sides of the cabinet box with hidden hinges. This technique tends to favor a more contemporary look, and it is a hallmark of European-style cabinets.
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Full Extension Drawer Guide
Cabinet drawer glides allow for the drawer to be pulled completely outside the cabinet to give access to the full depth of the drawer.
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Full Overlay
Door styles that allow approximately 3/16" of face frame exposed around the sides, tops and bottoms of the doors. Wall cabinets have 7/16" exposed at the tops and bottoms of the doors.
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Gauge
The measurement of the thickness of stainless steel. The lower the gauge, the thicker the material.
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Glaze
A glossy, water-resistant, colored finish surface on vitreous china plumbing fixtures.
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Glazing
A finishing process purposely creating an uneven, inconsistent look by applying an accent stain over the entire door and then wiping off, leaving some light to dark tones in the corners, door grooves and wood grains creating an overall glazed finish.
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Gooseneck Faucet
A curved, U-shaped spout; the high arc allows for more room in the sink basin.
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High/Low
A sink configuration with differing basin depths.
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Inset Doors
Doors and drawer fronts that are recessed to fit flush with the cabinet frame when closed.
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Overlay Doors/Drawers
Doors and drawer fronts that overlap the face frame when closed -- either partially or fully. These are the most common stock style.
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Preparation Sink
A small sink that assists with food or drink preparation and cleanup; these sinks are available in a wide variety of styles, shapes, colors and materials.
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Pull-Down Spray
A hose-connected, removable nozzle with the ability to disconnect from the faucet mount by pulling downward; this allows better nozzle flexibility and dexterity.
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Pull-Out Spray
A hose-connected, removable nozzle with the ability to disconnect from the faucet mount by pulling outward; this allows better nozzle flexibility and dexterity.
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Single-Hole Faucet
A single hole drilling positioned in the center of a sink faucet ledge that allows for installation of a single-control faucet.
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Stock Cabinetry
Factory-made cabinets in standard sizes and shapes, often held in a manufacturer's or retailer's inventory until purchased. To reduce warehousing space, choices are kept to a minimum: a few common sizes, one or two wood species, and so on. This segment of the market has decreased substantially in recent years because of the number of options and the improved affordability of semicustom cabinets.
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Thermofoil
A durable, scratch resistant rigid vinyl that is thermally formed and sealed to MDF to provide a strong, durable cabinet surface, resistant to most household wear.
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Three-Hole Faucet
Three-hole faucets consist of two separate handles and a spout, or a single-handle faucet with an escutcheon plate to stylishly cover the vacant faucet holes.
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Tile-in Sink
Tile-in sinks have flat, straight edges and square corners for a neat, flush fit with tiled surfaces.
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Toe Kick
A term describing the recessed area at the bottom of base, tall and vanity cabinets. It is also referred to as a toe space. Finished material attached to it is referred to as toe kick or toe space cover.
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Trough Sink
A long, narrow sink replicating the shape of a trough that accommodates food preparation and disposal.
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Two-Hole Faucet
Two-hole faucets consist of a single-hole faucet paired with an accessory such as a sidespray.
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Undercounter Sink
Undercounter sinks mount beneath the counter for use with solid-surface, granite, stone or blended stone countertops.
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Utility Sink
Large sinks serving a multitude of purposes, from laundry and garden cleanup to pet washing.
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Veneer
Thin sheets of wood which are bonded to a reconstructed wood product.
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Vitreous China
Vitreous china plumbing fixtures are comprised of ceramic materials fired at a high temperature to form a nonporous body with exposed surfaces coated with ceramic glaze fused to the body.
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Wall-mount Sink
Wall-mount sinks are constructed with an integrated backsplash and hang on a bracket.
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